Surgery for the upper urinary tract can be performed in open or traditional methods or poor by minimally invasive “keyhole surgery” called laparoscopy, or when assistance is given with a robot, robotic assisted laparoscopic surgery.

This type of surgery has revolutionized treatment for problems with the upper urinary tract which include cancer of the kidney and ureter, as well as obstruction of the ureter. There are very few tumours that cannot be handled laparoscopically, and this offers patients a minimally-invasive alternative to traditional open surgery which involves more post-operative care and longer recovery times. It is very important to understand that the surgical approach is built around the particular condition, and not all patients are appropriate candidates for laparoscopic approaches to upper urinary tract surgery. Open surgery via traditional incisions can be indicated for the best outcome, and a complete discussion with your surgeon is required before any surgical approach is decided upon.